Who Should Take HIV PrEP?
PrEP is recommended for individuals at increased risk of HIV exposure, including:
- Individuals with an HIV-positive partner
- Those with multiple sexual partners
- Inconsistent condom use
- Men who have sex with men (MSM)
- Transgender individuals engaging in condomless sex
- People who inject drugs and share needles
Side Effects of HIV PrEP
PrEP is generally well tolerated. Most side effects are mild and temporary.
Common side effects:
- Nausea
- Headache
- Diarrhea
These usually resolve within a few weeks of starting treatment. Rare but important side effects:
- Kidney function changes
- Reduced bone mineral density
How to Manage Side Effects
- Take PrEP with food or before bedtime to reduce nausea
- Maintain adequate hydration
- Seek medical advice if symptoms persist or worsen


